How do I know a Facebook ad is bad?

Someone asked me the other day: “how do I know a Facebook ad is bad?”

The answer is - it depends. So let’s unpack this.

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I’ll answer as we’re talking about sales campaigns specifically(not lead/ app events).

It might be counterintuitive but the bad ad isn’t the one with lower ROAS (higher CPA) necessarily.

  1. Let’s say there are two ads in the same ad set. Ad A is spending a lot of money but CPA is higher than breakeven CPA by let’s say 20%. And there’s ad B which is spending much less with a profitably lower CPA. In most cases, the higher spend ad is better because it gives you volume and scalability. If you’d turn off ad A and force the spend on ad A, your overall performance is likely to worsen a lot more. But you also want to check a few other things:

    1. Check if your backend metrics improved when the current highest spending ad increased in spend. There might be a lot more other variables but you want to look for the ultimate source of truth. If not much has changed, do the following:

      1. Check how long these 2 ads were running. If it’s been more than 9 days, then most likely the winning ad with the highest ad spend.

      2. Compare 1-day click CPA on all ads. If the click-through CPA is over 40% higher on the highest spending ad than lower spending ad, you might want to turn the highest spending ad because it drives a lot of view through conversations.

      3. Depending on your business revenue model and goal, you might want to check ROAS and first customer AOV between the 2 ads.

Lastly, if the ad is not spending, most likely it’s not a good ad. Don’t force the spend on it.

So ultimately the only way you know the ad is good is two things:

  1. Does it earn more budget? And if yes, what happens to our blended CPA? If it goes down when we scale the campaign (and that ad).

For lead gen, or newsletter ads, the answer will be slightly different. Let me know if you’d like me to write another one of these to answer this question.

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